The judiciary in India plays a crucial role in upholding the rule of law and ensuring justice for all citizens. It acts as a check on the executive and legislative branches of government, ensuring that they adhere to the Constitution and do not overstep their powers.

The independence of the judiciary is a crucial aspect of a functioning democracy. It ensures that the judiciary can act impartially and without interference from other branches of government, thereby upholding the rule of law and protecting the rights of citizens.

The Supreme Court of India has been granted advisory jurisdiction under Article 143 of the Indian Constitution. This allows the President to seek the opinion of the Supreme Court on any question of law or fact that may arise before him.

The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial body in the country and plays a crucial role in upholding the Constitution and ensuring justice for all citizens. Its position and powers are defined under The Constitution of India.

• Judicial independence refers to the separation of the judiciary from the executive and legislative branches of government.
• It ensures that judges can make decisions free from political or external pressures.